University Of Franche Comte

1691, transferred to Besanon ^History

Old system

Created Dole

The first idea of a University of Franche-Comt in Gray back in 1287 to Otto IV , then ruler of the County of Burgundy. But it was not until 1423 that the Duke Philip the Good opens Dole University two Burgundies (the "Ducal", the current Burgundy and the "count", the current Franche-Comte ), which comprises three faculties: Theology , canon law and civil law, medicine. Faculty, primarily Comtois, is reinforced from time to time some "heavyweights" foreigners recruited for gold, including Italian jurists, including Anselm of Marenches and Nicolas Belloni, which give Dole international influence. In 1562, Dole has 268 students, including 45 foreigners and 223 Comtois. A century later, students from the Spanish Netherlands (Holland and Belgium now) are still numerous enough to be grouped into a "Flemish nation".

Transfer in Besancon

But Dole, punished for too long resisted the French conquest, lost its role as capital of Franche-Comte in favor of Besanon where Louis XIV transferred to the University in 1691. This transfer does not occur without difficulty: it was Louis XIV which provides grants to the University of operation, the city refused any financial assistance. Despite these difficult beginnings, the university, which consists of three faculties - theology, law, medicine - participates in the great development experienced by the city and province in the eighteenth ^century. A shadow is brought to the table, however with the opening in Dijon in 1723, a faculty of canon law and civil law, despite the promise of the King that there would be a University for two Burgundy ( Louis XV open later in Besancon Chair in Public Law, a true innovation in the realm of France).

Under Louis XVI , political crises, social, economic and financial, patent or latent, in the shadows relegate University whose resources are dwindling. The coup de grace is given by the decree of the Convention of 15 September 1793 which removes all the universities of the former regime.

the contemporary university

Napoleon restored the higher education through a few cases, however, a prestigious past: medical education is regulated, but the Academy of Besanon receives, officially, that the faculties of theology, science and letters, without obtaining School of Law. In fact, the Faculty of Arts is the only option comtoise until 1845, since theology is represented only by the courts of the Grand Seminary and the Faculty of Science, a victim of budget cuts of the Restoration, has remained at stage of the opening. In the academic year of 1845, under massive pressure from local dignitaries, Paris vote the necessary appropriations and the Faculty of Science may finally work.

In the late nineteenth century , thanks to the impetus given by ^the Third Republic, various arrangements and creations consolidate the University which, in particular, enriched by an observatory in 1882, and reorganized the school Medicine in 1889. The number of students, modest long (to the point that Paris makes repeatedly proposed abolition of faculties Besanon), begins to rebound and going from 180 in 1890 to 245 in 1900.

In the twentieth century , the university continues its path towards new conquests, sometimes hard-won. In 1920 she won with the help of the city, creating a law school (classes are taught by practitioners, judges, members of the Bar, officials ... and examinations passed in Dijon). In 1964 , the creation of a University College of Law, under the scientific supervision of the faculty of law at Dijon .

The sudden swelling of the workforce after World War II (600 students in 1938, 780 in 1945, 3,300 in 1963, 11,000 in 1972) permanently removes the threat of removal and to transform schools into full-year school Medicine (1967) and the College of Law (1968). At the same time, are created IUT (1967), the EBU Physical Education and Sport (1975), the Center for Applied Linguistics (1961), and construct the building up of the natural sciences Leclerc (1957), the Campus Bouloie (from 1962), while the Faculty of Arts begins its expansion on site, between the streets and Mgevand Chifflet.

Components

Faculty

• Faculty of Language Sciences, Humanities and Society - SLHS
• Faculty of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceuticals - SMP
• UFR Sciences et Techniques - TS : offers training in biology (biochemistry / cell biology, physiology, biology - ecology, life science and earth), Computer Science, Mathematics, Physics - Chemistry, Engineering Science ( E, electrical engineering, automatic , mechanical engineering, science and engineering of production systems), Land and Environment (Geosciences)
• UFR Sciences Law, Economics, Policy and Management - SJEPG
• UFR Sciences et Techniques of Sports and Physical Activities - STAPS
• Faculty of Science, Technology and Industry Management - GITS

IUT

• IUT Besanon-Vesoul : Chemistry, Business Management and Administration, Mechanical and Production Engineering, Info-Com, Industrial Engineering and Maintenance, Transportation Logistics, HSE
• IUT Belfort-Montbeliard : OTC Civil Engineering - Electrical Engineering and Computer Engineering - Mechanical and Production Engineering - Thermal Engineering and Energy - Information Technology - Applied Physics - Networks and Telecommunication - Social Careers - Administrative Management and Commercial (GACO) - University Institute of Trades Franche-Comte (UMI) - Communication Networks and Services - Marketing Techniques
  • Professional Licenses: Sensors, Instrumentation, Metrology - Charge d'Affaires in Networking and Telecommunications - Dosimetry and Medical Radiation - Renewable Energies - Innovation Management Project - Administration / Maintenance of Distributed Systems Applications - Vehicles: Electronics and Automation Management - Attached to the International Development Organizations - Animation Social and Socio-cultural - Family, Aging and Intergenerational Issues - MOSEL (Marketing & Communications Organizations of Sport, Recreation and Events) - ICT for Marketing and Trade - Webdesign

Engineering schools

• Higher Institute of Engineers of Franche-Comte : biomedical instrumentation and techniques - ISIFC
• National School of Mechanical and microtechnology Besanon - ENSMM
• University of Technology of Belfort-Montbeliard - UTBM

Other schools or institutes

• Institute of Preparation for General Administration - IPAG
• Institute of Business Administration - IAE
• Observatory of Sciences of the Universe
• Center for Applied Linguistics - CLA
• Centre for Distance Education - CTU

Teaching and Research

Training

International Relations

Research

• Franche-Comte mechanical thermal and optical electronics - Science and Technology

scientometrics

The University of Franche-Comt is ranked 849th in 2009 among the 17,000 schools or universities in the world "Ranking Web of World Universities", depending on the volume and quality of its electronic publications.

Student Life

Demographics

Personalities

Teachers and former teachers

See Category: Teacher at the University of Franche-Comte

• Francis Bluche
• Georges Duby
• Eugene Fournier (1902-1935), geology and mineralogy
• Felix Gaffiot
• John Jacquard
• Peter Leveque
• Albert Mathiez
• Louis Rougier
• Henri Sainte-Claire Deville
• Louis Bachelier
• Christian Moussard

Alumni

• Claude Lorius
• Yves Jego
• Jean-Luc Lagarce
• Abdoulaye Wade
• Hubert-Felix Thifaine

Notes

External Links

• Official site
• The University of Aes.sup.fr

A public, scientific, cultural and professional (EPSCP)
Public research institutions and higher educational status with French EPSCP.
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