Tale
The tale word means both a narrative of facts or imaginary adventures History of a difficult term to define Etymologically tale comes from the Latin meaning "count", "keep a list" . Initially, the tale is a story that spreads over time through the oral tradition. The storytelling is also often called folk tale by ethnologists and historians due to the traditional appearance and community that has long governed the creation and circulation of these stories and the importance that it did in the emergence of nationalism in the nineteenth century (refer to the concept of "people"). This type of story is part of the family of the oral literature. It also includes the epic , the saga , the myth , the riddle , the case , the legend , the proverb , the rhyme , the mmorat , the fable , the urban legend etc.. The tale is a narrative genre, in contrast to the riddle, the proverb or rhyme. It is also deliberately fictitious, contrary to legend, the saga and mmorat which are as true. Contrary to myth, the story of oral tradition to the main frame narrative world of men, even if the latter, especially in the case of the fairy tale , is often in contact with the other world of the dead, spirits of the small people or gods. Generally associated with the oratorical arts and entertainment , this art seems paradoxical. So it is probably one of the oldest forms of expression in the history of mankind, it seems very young as a formal artistic practice. Indeed, it is only since the second half of the twentieth century it is of interest to theorists of art and seeks to structure the same way that other art form. Since the 1970s and the renewal movement of the story , the term story is more used to designate the art of telling stories to an audience. The tale is also a way to express themselves Many of these stories conveyed by word of mouth have been since the Renaissance , and collection of rewrites by writers. These approaches freeze these stories in a given release, and transform them into objects in the domain of written literature. This leads the writers to come off gradually topics, structures and themes of oral tales which they are based. The tale is then a literary narrative short ( conversely the novel or the epic ), in which actions are told (and not represented as the theater ). According to Vial, can be described as tale "any story that attests to the part of the writer intended to single out the multitude of features that constitute an event or a person's destiny, and an element to clear the benefit This single element. " The term literary tale is not synonymous with fairy tale or children's literature exclusively, contrary to what his character willingly fantastic and improbable often left thinking. This literary form may adopt very diverse content and it does not necessarily dazzle the reader, but may also want to build it (moral tale, allegorical) scare (horror tale), the fun ( satirical tale ) etc.. Journals devoted to storytelling Origins of the term "fairy tale"
Myth, legend and story: Links and Divergences
A term, two vehicles literary oral and written
The oral tale or folktale
A new performing arts?
The tale as a genre writing
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