Philosophical School

This article lists the schools of philosophy and related currents of thought and philosophers.

General Doctrines

The School of Athens , fresco by Raphael, Vatican Museums.

• Atheism
• Empiricism
• Hedonism
• Idealism
• Materialism
• Rationalism
• Realism

Philosophical Schools

Schools of Antiquity

The school of Aristotle: Peripatetic in School of Athens.

• the Ionian School
  • Thales
  • Anaximenes
  • Anaximander
  • Heraclitus
• the Eleatics
  • Parmenides
  • Zeno of Elea
  • Xenophanes
• the Pythagoreans
  • Pythagoras
  • Philolaos of Croton
• the atomism
  • Democritus
  • Leucippus
• the Sophists
  • Protagoras
  • Hippias
  • Gorgias
  • Prodicus
• the Platonism and the Academy
• the neo-Platonism
• the Aristotelianism , the Lyceum
• The Cynicism
  • Antisthenes
  • Diogenes of Sinope
• the Pyrrhonism or Skepticism
  • Pyrrho
• School Megarian
  • Eubulides of Miletus
  • Euclid of Megara
  • Diodorus Cronus
• the Epicureans , the Garden
• the Stoics , the Portico
• the Cyrenaica
  • Aristippus of Cyrene
• the New Academy

The medieval schools

• The Augustinian
• The devotio moderna
• The dialectical
• The School of Chartres
• The school of St. Victor
• The Rhineland mysticism
  • Meister Eckhart
• The scholastic
  • Boethius
  • The Latin Averroism
  • The nominalism
    • William of Ockham
    • Buridan
  • The Thomism
    • Thomas Aquinas
  • The Scotism
    • Duns Scotus

Modern schools

• The humanism (primer: Neoplatonism Medici during the Renaissance )
• The School of Kyoto
• The Cartesian
• The Spinoza
• The criticism
• The empirio
• The Ideologues
• The Hegelianism
• The German Idealism
• The positivism
• The neo-Kantianism
• The pessimism
• The optimism
• The socialism
• The Marxism
  • The Marxism-Leninism
• The nihilism
• The neo-Thomism
• The pragmatism
• The Utilitarianism
• The vitalism
• The phenomenology
• The existentialism
• The personalism
• The Christian existentialism
• The Vienna Circle
• The Christian philosophy
• The neo-Vedanta
• The philosophy of mind
• The analytical philosophy
• The objectivism
• The Frankfurt School
• The structuralism
• The situationism
• The post-modernity
• The europanalyse

Schools of religious philosophy

• Buddhism
• Christianity
• Hinduism
• Pantheism
• Scholastic
• Taoism
• Zoroastrianism
• Manichaeism

See also

• List of philosophers by birth year

• Philosophy portal

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