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Paul Armand Challemel Lacour

Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour

Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour, born in Avranches on 19 May 1827 and died in Paris 26 October 1896 , is a statesman of French.

Summary

Biography

After his studies at the Ecole Normale Superieure , he won first prize in the aggregation in philosophy in 1849. He teaches philosophy at Pau and then to Limoges. His opinions republican earned him being arrested in 1851 after the coup of Napoleon III. Exiled after several months of detention, he traveled to Europe , gives conferences in Belgium and became a professor of literature in French the ETH Zurich in 1856. Returning to France after the amnesty of 1859 , his course project on the history and art is immediately removed and he is obliged to live by his pen contributing regularly to journals. It provides literary criticism of the time , manages La Revue des Deux Mondes and directs the policy review.

Appointed prefect of the Rhone in the fall of the Second Empire in September 1870 by the government of national defense, it must repress the revolutionary uprising in Lyon. Resigned on 5 February 1871 , he was elected to the National Assembly in January 1872 and in 1876 , the Senate.

Serving first at the far left , his temperament and philosophical criticism was not in harmony with the daring of the French extremism and his attitude toward political issues has changed to become a regular on the end of his life the first representative of moderate Republicanism. Life of Gambetta , he was nevertheless one of its most ardent defenders, and one time editor of its organ, the French Republic. In 1879 he was appointed ambassador of France in Berne , then London in 1880. Undiplomatic, he resigned in 1882 and became foreign minister in February 1883 in the cabinet of Jules Ferry , but withdrew in November of that year.

His eloquence and clear rationale has topped the French speakers of his time. Elected vice-chairman of the Senate in 1890 , he succeeded Jules Ferry chair President of 27 March 1893 to 16 January 1896 , where he distinguished himself by the vigor with which he supports the Senate against the encroachments of the House before his health unsteady forced him to resign in 1896 , subsequently replaced by Emile Loubet.

Elected to the French Academy in 1893 , he, besides his own works, some of which have been translated into German and Turkish , made himself the process of translation and publication of works by Louise d'Epinay in 1869.

References

  • Hector Depasse, Challemel Lacour, Paris, A. Quantin, 1883
  • Eugene hail, Normand "uprooted" and disregarded Paul Challemel Lacour: his family, his childhood, his youth: according to unpublished documents, Paris, Champion; Caen, L. Jouan, 1917
  • Edward Krakowski, The Birth of the Third Republic ; Challemel-Lacour, the philosopher and statesman, Paris, V. Attinger, 1932
  • Alfred Mezieres , Funeral of Mr. Lacour Challemel member of the French Academy Friday, October 30, 1896, Paris, Institut de France, 1896

Works

  • Oratorical works, Paris, C. Delegrave, 1897
  • Studies and reflections of a pessimist, Paris, Charpentier, 1901
  • A Buddhist contemporary Germany, Arthur Schopenhauer, Paris, Bureau of the Revue des Deux Mondes, 1870
  • Philosophy individualistic study of Wilhelm von Humboldt, Paris, G. Baillire, 1864
  • Studies and reflections of a pessimist: monitoring, A Buddhist contemporary Germany, Arthur Schopenhauer, Paris, Fayard, 1993
  • The Salon of 1866, Paris, 1866

Translations

  • Heinrich Ritter, History of Modern Philosophy, French translation of the German preceded by an introduction by P. Challemel Lacour, Paris, Ladrange, 1861
  • Giacomo Leopardi, Philosophical Paradoxes, translated from Italian by Paul-Armand-Lacour Challemel with a preface, Paris, Champion, 1914

Editions

  • Petronilla of Florence Louise Tardieu Esclavelles d'Epinay, Letters to my son, Ed. Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour, Paris, A. Sauton, 1869

Bibliography

  • Henri Avenel, How to vote in France, eighteen years of universal suffrage, 1876-1893. Biographies with portraits of Casimir-Perier, Challemel Lacour, and Dupuy Burdeau, Paris, Book-printing combined, 1894

External link

Timelines

Preceded by Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour Followed by
Jules Ferry
Flag of France.svg
Senate President
1893 - 1896
mile Loubet
Armand Fallires
French Foreign Minister
1883-1883
Jules Ferry
Chronology of Presidents of the Senate of the French Republic
Second Empire
( in 1852 - 1,870 )
Flag of France.svg
Third Republic
( 1.87 thousand - one thousand nine hundred forty )
Fourth Republic
( 1 946 - in 1958 )
Fifth Republic
( 1958 -)
Foreign Ministers of France since 1871
Third Republic
( 1871 - one thousand nine hundred forty )
Jules Favre Charles de Remusat Albert de Broglie Louis Decazes Gaston de Banneville William Henry Waddington Charles de Freycinet Jules Barthlemy-Saint-Hilaire Leon Gambetta Charles de Freycinet Charles Duclerc Armand Fallires Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour- Jules Ferry Charles de Freycinet Emile Flourens Ren Goblet Eugene Spuller Alexandre Ribot Jules Develle Jean Casimir-Perier Gabriel Hanotaux Marcellin Berthelot Leon Bourgeois Gabriel Hanotaux Theophile Delcasse Maurice Rouvier Lon Bourgeois Stephen Pichon Jean Cruppi Justin Germain Casimir de Selves Raymond Poincare Charles Jonnart Stephen Pichon Gaston Doumergue Leon Bourgeois Ren Viviani Gaston Doumergue Theophile Delcasse Ren Viviani Aristide Briand Alexandre Ribot Louis Barthou Stephen Pichon Millerand Georges Leygues Aristide Briand Raymond Poincare Edmond Lefebvre du Prey Edouard Herriot Aristide Briand Edouard Herriot Aristide Briand Pierre Laval Andr Tardieu Edouard Herriot Joseph Paul Boncour Edouard Daladier Louis Barthou Pierre Laval Pierre-Etienne Flandin Delbos Joseph Paul Boncour Bonnet Edouard Daladier Reynaud Edouard Daladier Paul Reynaud
French State
( one thousand nine hundred and forty - 1944 )
Paul Baldwin Pierre Laval Pierre Etienne Flandin Franois Darlan Pierre Laval
France Free
( one thousand nine hundred forty-one - 1944 )
Maurice Dejean Pleven Rene Massigli
Fourth Republic
( 1 946 - 1959 )
Georges Bidault Blum Georges Bidault Robert Schuman Georges Bidault Pierre Mendes France Edgar Faure Antoine Pinay Christian Pineau Ren Pleven
Fifth Republic
( 1959 -)
Maurice Couve de Murville Michel Debre Maurice Schumann Andre Bettencourt Michel Jobert Jean Sauvagnargues Louis Guiringaud Jean Francois-Poncet Cheysson Roland Dumas Jean-Bernard Raimond Roland Dumas Alain Juppe Herve de Charette Hubert Vedrine Dominique de Villepin Michel Barnier Philippe Douste-Blazy Bernard Kouchner Michele Alliot-Marie Alain Juppe


Preceded by
Ernest Renan
Chair 29 of the French Academy
1893-1896
Followed by
Gabriel Hanotaux
Composition of the French Academy on the day of his election (March 23, 1893)
Number of wheelchair
by date of election 1855 Ernest Legouve 1862 Albert de Broglie 1865 Camille Doucet 1870 mile Ollivier 1871 Aumale Henri d'Orleans 1874 Alfred Mzires 1874 son Alexandre Dumas 1875 Jules Simon 1876 Gaston Boissier 1877 Sardou 1878 Gaston of Audiffret -Pasquier 1880 Maxime Du Camp 1880 Edmond Rousse 1881 Sully Prudhomme 1881 Louis Pasteur 1881 Victor Cherbuliez 1882 Adolphe Perraud 1882 Edward Pailleron 1882 Charles Mazade 1884 Francois Coppe 1884 Ferdinand de Lesseps 1884 Victor Duruy 1884 Joseph Bertrand 1884 Ludovic Halevy 1886 Leon Say 1886 Leconte de Lisle 1886 douard Herv 1886 Octave Grard 1888 Paul-Gabriel d'Haussonville 1888 Jules Claretie 1888 Henri Meilhac 1888 Eugene-Melchior de Vogue 1890 Charles Freycinet 1891 Pierre Loti 1892 Ernest Lavisse 1893 -Dangin Paul Thureau 1893 Henry Terminal 1893 Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour xxx xxx
Composition of the French Academy on the day of his death (October 26, 1896)
Number of wheelchair
by date of election 1855 Ernest Legouve 1862 Albert de Broglie 1870 mile Ollivier 1871 Aumale Henri d'Orleans 1874 Alfred Mzires 1876 Gaston Boissier 1877 Sardou 1878 Gaston of Audiffret-Pasquier 1880 Edmond Rousse 1881 Sully Prudhomme 1881 Victor Cherbuliez 1882 Adolphe Perraud 1882 Edward Pailleron 1884 Francois Coppe 1884 Joseph Bertrand 1884 Ludovic Halevy 1886 douard Herv 1886 Octave Grard 1888 Paul-Gabriel d'Haussonville 1888 Jules Claretie 1888 Henri Meilhac 1888 Eugene-Melchior Vog 1890 Charles de Freycinet 1891 Pierre Loti 1892 Ernest Lavisse 1893 -Dangin Paul Thureau 1893 Henry Terminal 1893 Paul-Armand Challemel Lacour 1893 Ferdinand Brunetiere 1894 Jos Maria de Heredia 1894 Albert Sorel 1894 Paul Bourget 1894 Henry Houssaye 1895 Jules Lematre 1896 Anatole France 1896 Charles Albert Costa de Beauregard 1896 Gaston Paris xxx xxx xxx

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