Maria Ii Of Portugal

Mary II
32 th and 34 thQueen of Portugal
Reign
26 May 1834 - 15 November 1853 &&&&&&&&&&& 07,113 19 years, 5 months and 19 days
Dynasty	Braganza dynasty direct branch
Full track	Queen of Portugal and the Algarve , on each side of the sea in Africa , Duchess of Guinea and of Conquest, Navigation and Commerce of Ethiopia , from Arabia , of Persia and India by the grace of god
Predecessor	Michael I of Portugal
Successor	Peter V of Portugal
First (s) minister (s)	Pedro de Sousa Holstein Maria de Sousa Coutinho Vitrio Joo Oliveira e Daun Jos Jorge Loureiro Severim Antnio de Noronha Jose da Gama Carneiro e Sousa Jos Bernardino de Portugal Sa da Bandeira Antonio Dias de Oliveira Sa da Bandeira (2nd time) Rodrigo de Aleida Carvalhais Jos Travassos Valdez Joaquim Antnio de Aguiar Pedro de Sousa Holstein (2nd time) Antnio de Noronha (2nd time) Pedro de Sousa Holstein (3 times) Joo Oliveira e Daun (2nd time) Antnio da Costa Cabral Antnio de Noronha (3 times) Joo Oliveira e Daun (3 times)
Other functions
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President	{{{}}} President1
Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique1
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Speaker (s) of the Council	{{{President}}} COUNCIL1
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First reign
Period 28 May 1826 - 23 June 1828 0757 &&&&&&&&&&&& 2 years, 0 months and 25 days
President	{{{}}} President2
Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique2
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Predecessor	Pedro IV of Portugal
Successor	Michael I of Portugal
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique5
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique6
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique7
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique8
Monarch	{{{}}} Monarque8
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique9
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Successor	{{{}}} Successeur9
{{{}}} Fonction10
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Speaker (s) of the Republic	{{{President}}} rpublique10
Monarch	{{{}}} Monarque10
Governor General	{{{}}} Gouverneur10
Predecessor	{{{}}} Prdcesseur10
Successor	{{{}}} Successeur10
Biography
Birth name	Maria da Glria Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga de Austria e Bragana
Birth	4 April 1819
	Rio de Janeiro
Deaths	15 November 1853 (34 years)
	Lisbon
Father	Pedro IV of Portugal
Mother	Maria Leopoldina of Austria
Consort (s)	Augustus Leuchtenberg Ferdinand II of Portugal
Descent	Peter V of Portugal Louis I of Portugal John of Portugal Marie Anne of Portugal Antoinette de Portugal Auguste de Portugal
Kings of Portugal

Maria II of Portugal (Portuguese, (4 April 1819 at Rio de Janeiro - 15 November 1853 in Lisbon ), the dynasty of Braganza , was Queen of Portugal and Algarve from 1826 to 1828 and 1834 to his death.

Biography

Eldest daughter of King Pedro IV of Portugal and the Algarve and Maria Leopoldina of Austria , she was born during the exile of the royal family to Brazil, fleeing the Napoleonic invasion of Portugal. Peter IV abdicated in his favor in 1826 but was dethroned in 1828 by his uncle, the Infante Michael , whom she had yet been married in 1826 (the marriage was later annulled) , son of Eugene de Beauharnais and Augusta of Bavaria. The initiator of the marriage was the Dowager Empress of Brazil, second wife and widow of the father of Mary II, Leuchtenberg Amelia , sister of the bridegroom. Therefore, Mary II proved to be the sister of his stepmother. The young husband died of diphtheria two months after the wedding, just 24 years old.

The following year ( 1836 ), Mary II married Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha , son of Prince Ferdinand (1781-1851) and Princess Antonia Kohary (1792-1862) , and nephew of King Leopold ^I. of Belgium and cousin of the future Queen Victoria , who became king-consort under the name of Ferdinand II of Portugal. From this union were born:

• Pierre ( 1837 - 1861 ), King of Portugal
• Louis ( in 1838 - in 1889 ), King of Portugal
• Marie ( 1.84 thousand - 1840 )
• Jean ( 1842 - one thousand eight hundred sixty-one ), Duke of Beja
• Anne ( 1,843 - 1884 ), in 1859 she married her cousin, King George ^I of Saxony
• Antoinette ( 1 845 - 1913 ), who married Prince Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and who was the mother of King Ferdinand ^I of Romania
• Ferdinand ( 1846 - one thousand eight hundred sixty-one )
• Augustus ( one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven - 1889 ), Duke of Coimbra
• Leopold ( 1849 - 1849 )
• Maria da Gloria ( 1,851 - 1851 )
• eleventh child (1851-1851)
• Eugene ( 1853 - 1,853 )

Mary II died giving birth to her youngest child, 15 November 1853. His eldest son Peter V succeeded him.

Profile of Queen Mary II appeared on the first postage stamp in Portuguese in 1853.

Ancestry

References

Portuguese monarchs between 1139 and 1910
Burgundy	Alfonso I Sancho I. Afonso II Sancho II Afonso III Denis I. Afonso IV Peter I Ferdinand I
Aviz	John I Edward I Afonso V John II
Dynasty of Aviz-Beja	Manuel I John III Sebastian I. Henry I Anthony (disputed)
Habsburg dynasty	Philip I Philip II Philip III
Braganza	John IV Afonso VI Peter II John V Joseph I Mary I with Peter III John VI Pedro IV Maria II Michael I Maria II with Ferdinand II
Braganza-Coburg	Pedro V Louis I Charles I Manuel II

• Portugal portal
• Portal of the monarchy

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