List Of Rulers Of Al Andalus
This article lists the kings who ruled al-Andalus. As the country has a subdivision counted during three periods taifas with local potentates, this list does not give the sovereign that historical periods when the country was politically unified.
The dates are the dates of making and end of reign.
History of al-Andalus  |
|---|
| 711 to 756 The Conquest |
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756 - 1031 The Umayyads of Cordoba |
1031-1086 The Taifa |
1086-1147 The Almoravids |
1147-1226 Almohads |
1238 - 1492 The Kingdom of Granada |
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| Reconquista |
| Related Topics |
| Rulers of al-Andalus |
| Science and technology |
| Maps of al-Andalus |
Summary |
Conquest
- 698 - 716 : Musa Ibn Nosseyr , Emir of Ifriqiya (Muslim province of North Africa) ( {{translate}} )
- 711 - 714 : Tariq ibn Ziyad , his general
- 714 - 716 (es) Abd al-Aziz ibn Musa , wali ( Abd al-Aziz ibn Musa ), murdered
- 716 : (AC) Ayyub ibn Habib al-Lakhmi ( Ayyub ibn Habib al-Lakhmi ), cousin of the previous
- Al-Hurr ibn Abd ar-Rahman al-Thaqafi. (716-719).
- Al-Sahm al-Malik bin Jawlani. (719-721).
- Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Gafiqi. Interino (721).
- Anbasa Suhaymi ibn al-Kalbi. (721-726).
- Udhra ibn Abd Allah al-Fihri. (726).
- Yahya ibn Salama al-Kalbi. (726).
- Hudhaifa Ahwas ibn al-Qaysi. (726-728).
- Uthman ibn Abi al-Nis'a Jath'ami. (728-729).
- Al-Haytham ibn Ubayd al-Kilab. (729-730).
- Muhammad ibn Abd Allah al-Ashchai. (730).
- Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Gafiqi. 2 vez (730-732).
- Abd al-Malik ibn al Qatan Fihri. (732-734).
- Uqba ibn al-Hachchach Saluli. (734-741).
- Balch ibn Bishr al-Qushayri. (742).
- Tha'laba ibn Salama al-Amil. (742).
- Abu-l-al-Husam ibn Jattar Dirar al-Kalbi. (742-745).
- Thuwaba ibn Salama al-Chudhami. (745-746).
- Yusuf ibn Abd ar-Rahman al-Fihri. (746-756).
Foundation of al-Andalus
- from 714 to 755 al-Andalus is not yet identified a country and the province in training is managed by walis named ( list from in Catalan )
- 716 - ? : Al-Hurr or Al-Hurr ibn Abd-ar-Rahman ath-Thaqafa ( Al-Hurr ibn Abd-ar-Rahman ath-Thaqafa )
- 719 to 721 Al-Samh ibn Malik al-Khawlani
- 721 - 726 : 'Anbassa Suhaymi ibn al-Kalbi
- ...
- ? - 747 : 'Abd al-Malik ibn al-Qattan Fihri
- 747 - 755 : Yusuf al-Fihri ( Yusuf al-Fihri , historiographical assumption ) (Amir)
Umayyad
- Rulers from 1009 until the collapse and have to deal with civil unrest and political dates of their reigns attest to the instability.
- In 1031 , political unity broken: first period of Taifa.
The first period of Taifa is a period in the history of Al-Andalus between the fall of the Caliphate of Cordoba and the conquest Almoravids (1039-1094).
Almoravids
- political unity broken
- 1142 - 1,144 : Tachfin Ben Ali (revolt of al-Andalus in 1144, died in 1145)
- 1146 - 1 147 : Ben Ibrahim Tachfin (the obedience of al-Andalus during his reign is not guaranteed)
Second period taifas
The second period of Taifa is a period in the history of Al-Andalus between the domination Almoravids and Almohad Conquest (1143-1203).
Almohads
- One thousand one hundred and forty-seven - 1163 : Abd al-Mumin
- 1 163 - one thousand one hundred and eighty-four : Abu Yaqub Yusuf
- One thousand one hundred eighty-four - 1199 : Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
- 1,199 - 1212 : Muhammad an-Nasir (al-Andalus loses in 1212, died in 1213)
- After the defeat at Las Navas de Tolosa, Taifa third period.
Third period taifas
The third period Taifa is a period in the history of Al-Andalus between the domination Almohad and the establishment of a status quo between the kingdoms of Castile and Granada (1224-1287).
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