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List Of Political Parties In Morocco
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| This article is part of the series on Morocco's political , Subseries on policy . | |
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This page presents the Moroccan political parties that currently exist or existed during a period in the history of Morocco , that are allowed or prohibited:
Summary |
History
List of political parties today
Political parties established between 1940 and 1970
| Party | Acronym | Local Name | Political | Creation Date | Secretary General | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istiqlal Party | PI | conservatism , nationalism | 1943 | Abbas El Fassi | Conservative party, a symbol of the national movement Moroccan first half of the twentieth century | ||
| Democratic Party and independence | PDI | nationalism | 1946 | Abdelouhahed Maache | born of a split with the Istiqlal, the party is virtually absent from the political scene today | ||
| People Movement | MP | liberalism , nationalism | 1957 | Mohand Laenser | party founded by the Berber caid Mahjoubi Aherdane with the help of Dr. Abdelkrim Al Khatib | ||
| National Union of Popular Forces | UNFP | Socialism | 1959 | - | born of a split with the Istiqlal, he gave birth after the Socialist Party USFP. It has boycotted all elections since 1972 , after the death of its leader Ibrahim Abdellah in 2005 , the UNFP does not store any political activity |
Political parties established between 1970 and 1990
| Party | Acronym | Local Name | Political | Creation Date | Secretary General | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party of Progress and Socialism | PPS | progressivism , socialism | 1974 | Mohamed Nabil Benabdallah | created by Ali Yata under the ashes of the Moroccan Communist Party dissolved by court order in 1960 | ||
| Action Party | PA | Socialism | 1974 | Mohamed Drissi | party created by Abdellah Senhaji, it is not present on the political scene | ||
| Socialist Union of Popular Forces | USFP | progressivism , socialism | 1975 | Abdelwahed Radi | Socialist Party of the Rose, born of a split with the UNFP | ||
| National Rally of Independents | NIR | liberalism | 1978 | Salaheddine Mezouar | Liberals created by Ahmed Osman , right after the parliamentary elections of 1977 | ||
| Social Center Party | PCS | Socialism | 1982 | Madih Lahcen | It resumed operations in 1999 , little presence in the political arena | ||
| Constitutional Union | UC | liberalism | 1983 | Mohamed Abied | party founded by Mohammed Maati Bouabid in 1983 , Prime Minister of the outgoing government of the day | ||
| Advantage of the advanced democratic and socialist | PADS | Socialism | 1983 | Ahmed Benjelloun | born of a split with the USFP in 1983 , the party did not participate in any term election since its creation |
Political parties established between 1990 and 2000
| Party | Acronym | Local Name | Political | Creation Date | Secretary General | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic and Social Movement | MDS | Socialism | 1996 | Mahmoud Archane | born of a split with the People's National Movement of Mahjoubi Aherdane | ||
| Front of Democratic Forces | FFD | liberalism | 1997 | Thami El Khyari | born of a split with the Party of Progress and Socialism | ||
| Ruling Justice and Development | PJD | Islamism , conservatism , nationalism | 1998 | Abdelillah Benkirane | Islamist party founded by Dr. Abdelkrim Al Khatib | ||
| Party of hope | PE | Progressivism | 1999 | Mohamed Bani Oueld Baraka | limited presence on the political scene |
Political parties created after 2000
Party dissolved, disappeared, merged, renamed, or unrecognized
After the Affair Belliraj :
- Party al Badil al Hadari (ALbadil), Arabic : .
- Popular Constitutional and Democratic Movement (PMDC), Arabic : , transcription Al-haraka chabia al-ad-ad-dostouriya dimouratiya. It is renowned ruling Justice and Development.
- National Popular Movement (MNP), Arabic : . It merged with the Popular Movement.
- Democratic Union (UD), Arabic : , Transcript: Al-Ittihad ad_dimoqrati. It merged with the Popular Movement.
- Moroccan Amazigh Democratic Party (PDAM), Arabic : , Transcript: Al-Hizb al ad_dimoqrati amazighi al Maghribi.
- Democratic Socialist Party (DSP), Arabic : , Transcript: Hizb al-Ichtiraki ad_dimoqrati, it merged with the Socialist Union of Popular Forces.
- Organization of Democratic and Popular Action (OADP), Arabic : , transcript Monadamat Al_amal ad_dimoqrati al-chabi. The organization merged with other movement to the GSU and the Socialist Unity Party (Morocco).
The five parties merged to create the Authenticity and Modernity Party arising from Democrats Movement:
- Party on Environment and Development (PED), Arabic :
- National Democratic Party (NDP), Arabic :
- Party Citizens Initiative for Development MOUBADARA al (DCI), Arabic :
- Al Ahd Party (ALahd), Arabic :
- Alliance of Liberties (ADL), Arabic : , transcript : Rabitat al-Hurriyat.
- Nation Party (PN), Arabic :
- Ila Al Amame , Arabic : . The Democratic Way is his heir.
- Moroccan Communist Party (PCM), Arabic : , Transcript: Al-Hizb al-chouyoui. Founded in 1943 , banned in 1952 (under the French protectorate in Morocco ) and then, after independence in 1959. The Party of Progress and Socialism is his heir.
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