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Glagolitic Alphabet

Glagolitic

Codex Glagolithic (eleventh century)
Glagolitic codices (XI century)

Features
Type Alphabet
Language (s) Old Slavic
Direction Lr
History
Time IX century - XII century
Creator St. Cyril on the basis of the Greek alphabet
System (s)
parent (s)

Protosinatique
Phoenician
Greek
Glagolitic

System (s)
derivative (s)
Cyrillic
Encoding
Unicode U +2 C00 U +2 C5E
ISO 15924 Adjustment

The Glagolitic alphabet or Glagolitsa (in Russian and Bulgarian , Serbian : is the oldest Slavic alphabet. It was established in Great Moravia by St. Cyril.

Summary

/ / History

The Slavic alphabet was introduced into the kingdom of Great Moravia in the ninth century by Saints Cyril and Methodius for the purpose of evangelizing the people of Great Moravia, but was also used for the evangelization of the Balkans. It takes its name from the old Slavic word meaning glagoljati "talk." It is found in Croatia , in Bulgaria and even to Montenegro. It was banned by the pope and disappeared almost completely in the tenth century.

In 1248 , the Bishop of Senj , however, was authorized by Pope Innocent IV to use the old-Slavic Glagolitic alphabet and the liturgy. A number of stelae written in Glagolitic the eleventh century , whose Baka stele and the stele Valun , probably older and less wealthy, but written in two languages and two scripts (Old Slavic Glagolitic and Latin) and many missals including some incunabula , actually prove the persistence of this writing in the liturgy of Croatia until the eighteenth century. The Glagolitic gave birth to the Cyrillic alphabet developed by the disciples of Cyril.

Glagolitic alphabet and its equivalent in the Cyrillic (Bulgarian version).

Gospel written in the Glagolitic alphabet first.

Codecs written in Old Church Slavonic with the Glagolitic alphabet.

Sinai Prayer written in old room with the alphabet Glagolithic (eleventh century).

Stele Baska (XI century).

Glagolitic inscriptions on an architectural element ( Narodni Muzei , Zadar , Croatia ).

Features

The alphabet has two variants: round and square. Rounded variant is dominated by circles and curves, light the angular variation (or Croatian ) includes many angles and sometimes trapezoids , she uses many typographical ligatures that can be compared to the alphabets Latin or Cyrillic Miscellaneous

Notes

External Links

  • Bibliography
    • Fucic, Branko: Glagoljski natpisi. (In: akademija znanosti i Djeli Jugoslavenske Umjetnosti, knjiga 57.) Zagreb, 1982. 420 p.
    • Fullerton, Sharon Golka: paleographic Methods Used in Cyrillic and Glagolitic Dating Slavic Manuscripts. (In: Slavic Papers No. 1.) Ohio, 1975. 93 p.
    • Gosev, Ivan Rilszki glagolicseszki lisztove. Szfia, 1956. 130 p.
    • Jachnow, Helmut: Eine neue Hypothese zur provenienza glagolitischen der Schrift - berlegungen zum 1100. Todesjahr of Methodios von Saloniki. In: R. Rathmayr (Hrsg.): Slavistische Linguistik 1985, Mnchen 1986, 69-93.
    • Jagic, Vatroslav: Glagolitic. Wrdigung neuentdeckter Fragmente Wien, 1890.
    • Kiparsky, Valentin: Theorie ber den Ursprung Tschernochvostoffs of glagolitischen Alphabets In: M. Hellmann ua (Hrsg.): Cyrillo-Methodiana. Zur Frhgeschichte of Christentums bei den Slaven, Kln 1964, 393-400.
    • Miklas, Heinz (Hrsg.): Glagolitic: zum Ursprung der slavischen Schriftkultur, Wien, 2000.
    • Steller, Lea-Katharina: A Glagolitic Iras In: B. Virghalmy, Lea Paleogrfiai kalandozsok. Szentendre, 1995. ISBN 963-450-922-3
    • Will, Joseph Abecedarivm Palaeoslovenicvm in usum glagolitarum. Veglae References
      1. Glagolitic Script - Round & Square Glagolica , Kodeks, University of Bamberg. Accessed June 26, 2010
      Glagolitic alphabet


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