Chronology Of Rome

This article chronicles the history of the city of Rome , as a city until the present day. See the article on ancient Rome and the associated series of articles to learn the history of Rome as an ancient civilization, republican and imperial and imperial chronology.

-510 or -509 : Tarquinius Superbus King of Rome and his family are banished from the kingdom. Founding of the Republic (the same year that Athens )

See History of the Roman Republic to the political chronology

See List of monuments of ancient Rome in chronological order , for urban development of Rome

-264 : The first battles of gladiators made their appearance in Rome.

-155 : Athens to Rome sends representatives of its three main schools of philosophy : the Academy , the Stoics and the Lyceum.

-80 : The Mask Theatre is removed to Rome.

-80 : The cult of the Egyptian ' Isis spread to Rome.

-66 : Atticus at Rome founded a company to copy books.

-63 : Lucullus built in Rome's great gardens with statues.

-59 : Regular publications of new ( Acta Diurna ) in Rome.

-54 : For excess supply, the value of gold drop of 25% Rome.

-52 : Varro (Marcus Terentius Varro) describes life in ancient Rome in his work and Antiquitates Rerum Humanarum Divinarum.

Empire

-31 : The cement is used in Rome for the pipelines and port facilities.

-29 : The temple of the god of war Janus is closed in Rome.

-27 : War begins in Rome in western Spain. -25

-20 : It presents performances of pantomime , with music and dancing in Rome. A pact of friendship was signed between Rome and Parthia from Asia Minor.

-15 : Marcus Labeon founded a school of law at Rome.

-14 : The Lateran Palace , home of the family Laterani , is built in Rome.

-12 : Augustus is large elected pontiff in Rome, bringing together the civil and religious powers.

1 : Use of glass in frosted glass in Rome.

15 : In Rome, the choice of servants of the people going to the emperor and the Senate.

17 : History of Rome from its foundation at 142 pounds, by Livy.

19 : Rome puts the Germans in the South ( Marcomanni ) under its protectorate.

21 : Manufacture of pens and drawing-pens in metal , in Rome.

27 : A major fire destroyed Hill Caelius.

33 : The Emperor Tiberius founded in Rome a mortgage bank.

42 : Rome to acquire a supply port at Ostia.

45 : The Jews are expelled from Rome by the emperor Claude.

46 : Rome and the north-eastern border of the Empire are united by the "route of the Danube".

49 : Penetration of Christianity in Europe to Rome and Philippi (stay of Paul of Tarsus ).

51 : The population of Rome more than a million inhabitants.

54 : More than a hundred different surgical instruments are manufactured in Rome. Beginning of the reign of Nero as emperor of Rome 68

60 : We are starting to use lockers and more lockers as a means of storage in Rome.

63 : The Law School Proculus (proculens) is established in Rome.

64 : Rome was devastated by a fire , the Christians were accused and persecuted by Nero.

65 : In the lobby of the Golden House of Nero in Rome, we built a vault to ogive.

66 : bronze sculptures representing Germans kneeling are melted in Rome.

68 : Opening of the first school of eloquence by Quintilian in Rome. Galba, Otho, Vitellius and Vespasian succeeded to the imperial throne in Rome. 69

69 : Owners do not clearing the ruins in Rome are expropriated.

71 : Use of locks with keys to clever bits in Rome.

72 : In Rome, Musonius claimed education and culture for women.

75 : The masters of rhetoric receive high salaries in Rome.

77 : Rome is used a simple method for distillation.

78 : King Kushana Kadphises Vima , who ruled the North of India to the Principality of Benares to the Indus , sent a delegation to Rome to mount a surprise attack against the Parthians.

79 : Death of Vespasian, emperor of Rome. Beginning of the reign of Titus , emperor of Rome. 81

80 : The construction of the Colosseum (circular arena can accommodate 50,000 spectators) was completed in Rome.

81 : Book of frontin on the pipes of Rome. Death of Titus, emperor of Rome. Beginning of the reign of Domitian , emperor of Rome. 96

83 : In Rome, it is forbidden to castrate the slaves.

85 : Booklets of parchment stitched replace notebooks in Rome.

89 : Philosophers and scientists have continued in Rome as enemies of the state.

91 : The contemporary Rome is described by Statius in his poems (Forestry).

92 : Saint Clement became bishop of Rome.

96 : Death of Domitian, emperor of Rome.

99 : King Kushana Kaniska , under whose reign the kingdom reached its apogee, sends a delegation to Rome to mount a surprise attack against the Parthians.

102 : Tacitus publishes a book about the decline of eloquence in Rome.

106 : Apollodorus of Damascus built a concert hall round, the Odeon, in Rome.

106 : To commemorate the conquest of Dacia , we construct the famous Column of Trajan in Rome.

108 : In Rome, established the practice of medical consultation in place of the home visit.

117 : The Roman historian Tacitus publishes the Annals, a history of Rome since the death of Augustus. The collection of taxes to Rome replaces the lease.

125 : Hadrian distributes land empire from Rome to small farmers.

127 : Hadrian returns to Rome after a seven-year journey through the Roman provinces.

130 : A law is enacted prohibiting Rome to execute without trial slaves.

134 : Opening of schools of rhetoric, law, philosophy, Rome: Athenaeum. A law improving the lot of free workers is promulgated in Rome.

155 : Rome admits that without being recognized as a religious official, the Jews should be tolerated.

160 : When in Rome, produces soap -based grease, lime and ash.

163 : Statius Priscus, the Roman governor of Cappadocia , expelled the Parthians from Armenia and installs Arsacidus Sohaemus, protected from Rome on the throne.

165 : The philosopher Justin Martyr in Rome is run as a Christian.

167 : Brought back by the army of Verus, the plague ravaged Rome.

169 : Lucius Verus died of apoplexy on his return to Rome.

170 : An equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius was erected in Rome.

180 : Work begins to erect in Rome on the Campus Martius ( Field of Mars ) in a column commemorating the wars conducted by Marcus Aurelius on the front of the Danube. Rome prohibits shoreline of the river by 7 km wide at the Danubian peoples.

191 : Seeing themselves as the new founder of Rome, Commodus renamed the city after his name: Colonia Nova Commodian Lucia Aurelia.

220 : The Christ is represented in a caricature in the palaces of Rome.

225 : First Christian painting appeared in Rome, adorning the Catacombs.

244 : Plotinus in Rome founded his school of Neoplatonic philosophy.

247 : Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome by celebrating the Ludi Saeculare.

271 : Aurelian built a new defensive wall from 16 m to protect Rome.

272 : Rome made an alliance with the king of Aksum ( Axum ).

274 : The worship of God East-Sun becomes the state religion in Rome.

301 : Wages and food prices in Rome reached its highest level. An edict of Diocletian set up for commodity prices and wages.

302 : Construction of the Baths of Diocletian.

306 : Maxentius , son of Maximian , is worn on the throne by the Praetorian Guard and the people of Rome. It is shortly after the title of Augustus. Severus goes to Maximian at Ravenna after an attempted march on Rome.

310 : Rome: construction of the Basilica of Maxentius.

312 : Victory of Constantine ^I over Maxentius, who was killed near Rome, the Milvian Bridge. The Lateran Palace in Rome became the residence of the Pope.

323 : Rome: Basilica of St. Agnes.

330 : Constantinople becomes the second capital of the empire , after Rome.

350 : A school of religious song, the Schola Cantorum , is created in Rome. The Persians took over the Armenia in Rome.

357 : Constantius II entered Rome for the first time to celebrate his victory over Magnentius and to address the Senate and People of Rome.

382 : Gratien officially moved the imperial court in Rome to Milan. The emperor now rarely goes to Rome.

387 : The Emperor Honorius forbids the wearing of pants in Rome.

399 : Fabiola, the first woman known surgeon dies in Rome. It is also famous for opening hospitals for the poor.

404 : Public games are banned gladiator in Rome.

406 : We began using stained glass church in Rome.

410 : The Visigoths led by Alaric I took and plundered Rome.

418 : The Visigoths from Rome get parts of Gaul.

432 : Appearance of the first representation of Christ crucified on the door of the church of Santa Sabina in Rome.

452 : Pope Leo persuaded Attila to abandon Rome and to withdraw.

455 : Reign of Petronius Maximus , Roman Emperor, stoned by the people of Rome. The Vandals, part of North Africa and led by Gaiseric (Genseric), take and plunder Rome, then set in Sicily.

473 : Julius Nepos, supported by Leon, march on Rome and crowds Glycerius placed on the throne of the West by Gondebald and becomes himself emperor of the West.

476 : Germanic King Odoacer occupies Rome ending the Western Roman Empire.

Middle Ages

484 : A schism between the Churches of Rome and Constantinople.

519 : The new emperor Justin, opposite the monophysitism its predecessors, restored the orthodox religious and relations with Rome.

536 : Belisarius took Naples and Rome. Because of its persecution of the Coptic Church in Egypt, Rome loses the kingdom of Aksum (Axum), which broke off relations with Rome.

537 : Having secured his rear by conceding Provence, at the hands of the Ostrogoths from 508 , the Franks , Vitiges moves to Rome and laid siege.

538 : Vitiges abandons the See of Rome.

539 : Milan, the largest city in Italy after Rome, was taken over by the Ostrogoths and destroyed. The men were massacred and the women sold as slaves.

546 : Totila, king of the Ostrogoths took Rome after a siege of a year. The city of Rome was deserted by its people and there are only 500 civilians in the walls.

547 : Belisarius, the Byzantine general, took Rome and repaired its fortifications.

550 : After Belisarius, frustrated by lack of reinforcement and finance, was recalled from Italy to Constantinople, Rome and again Totila resumed the conquest of Italy.

692 : Willibrord meets Pope in Rome.

722 : Boniface was consecrated bishop at Rome and receives the mission to continue the ecclesiastical organization of Germany.

732 : Egbert, the brother of the king of Northumbria , was appointed bishop of York after a trip to Rome.

769 : At the Lateran Council in Rome the papal election is withdrawn from the laity.

781 : Charlemagne expands the Papal States by the Sabine country near Rome.

785 : In Rome, Charlemagne requires an oath of loyalty of the inhabitants of the Papal States.

799 : Charlemagne reinstalled in office Pope driven from Rome.

800 : Charlemagne, king of the Franks , is crowned emperor in Rome. Beginning of the new Western Empire.

808 : Beginning of the theological disputes of the Filioque between Rome and Constantinople. 870

828 : The French chronicler Einhard wrote the humorous story of a theft of relics in Rome.

846 : Saracen pirates of North Africa plunder and destroy Rome's Basilica of Saint Paul hoard the Walls

867 : Patriarch Photios said the Byzantine Church independent of Rome.

1046 : On the Emperor's victorious German Henry III in Rome deposed three popes.

1054 : Schism of 1054

1083 : The Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV devastates Rome and installs the antipope Clement III.

1144 : The people of Rome elected their own parliament, the Senate.

1199 : Installation of turnstile to file new-born in the Foundling Home in Rome.

1303 : Founding of the University of Rome (theology and law)

One thousand three hundred and forty-seven - one thousand three hundred fifty-four : revolt of Cola di Rienzo

1377 : Pope Gregory XI returns the papacy in Rome.

1378 : Beginning of the Great Schism , two popes reign, one in Rome and one in Avignon. 1415

1428 : Death in Rome by the Italian painter Tommaso di Ser Giovanni di Mone Cassai said Masaccio.

1439 : The churches of Rome and Byzantium are temporarily satisfied.

1440 : Valla says the inauthenticity of the Donation of Constantine to the church of Rome.

1455 : Death in Rome by the Italian painter Pietro said Guido said Fra Angelico.

1473 : The construction of the Sistine Chapel in Rome begins.

1498 : Michelangelo begins work on the Pieta for St. Peter's in Rome.

Modern Era

1500 : The Polish astronomer Nicolas Copernicus observed an eclipse in Rome.

1506 : The Italian architect Bramante begins plans for St. Peter's in Rome.

1514 : Death in Rome of the Italian architect and painter Donato di Antonio di Pascuccio said Bramante. Raphael became the chief architect of St. Peter's in Rome.

1520 : Death in Rome, Italian painter and architect Raffaello Sanzio, "said Raphael.

1527 : The troops of Emperor Charles V sacked Rome put.

1533 : The Church of England separated from the Church of Rome.

1564 : Death in Rome by the sculptor, painter, architect and poet Michelangelo Buonarroti Italian, "said Michelangelo.

1578 : The Christian catacombs were rediscovered in Rome.

1600 : Death of Italian philosopher Giordano Bruno , burned in public in Rome for his heretical writings stating inter alia that the universe is infinite and that the stars were suns.

1601 : Annibale Carracci is the decoration of the Farnese Palace in Rome.

1603 : Opening of a high school natural science at Rome's Academy of eyesight.

1608 : Girolamo Frescobaldi became organist appointed St. Peter's.

1609 : Death in Rome by the Italian painter Annibale Carracci.

1624 : Nicolas Poussin binds to Rome and painted "Echo and Narcissus."

1625 : The St. Peter's Basilica in Rome is consecrated.

1656 : Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini said Bernini began building the colonnade of St. Peter's Square in Rome. 1663

1665 : Death in Rome by the French painter Nicolas Poussin.

1666 : Jean-Baptiste Colbert created the Academy of France in Rome.

1682 : Death in Rome by the French painter Claude Gelle Claude Lorrain.

Contemporary Period

1798 : The French armies invade Rome and Switzerland leading the formation of the Roman republic and Switzerland.

1814 : Pope Pius VII returns to Rome. The order Jesuit is restored.

1816 : The opera The Barber of Seville by the Italian composer Gioachino Rossini , the work of Beaumarchais , is represented in Rome.

1856 : Born in Rome of the American painter John Singer Sargent 1925.

1860 : The Papal States were invaded but the Pope is in Rome.

1862 : The attack on Rome Giuseppe Garibaldi ends in Calabria in the defeat of Aspromonte.

1867 : Third attempt on Rome by Garibaldi.

1870 : The city of Rome became the capital of the kingdom of Italy.

1917 : Rome Conference , from January 6 to January 8.

1921 : Born in Rome of the Italian art historian Federico Zeri 1998.

1922 : March on Rome by Benito Mussolini and his Blackshirts. King Victor Emmanuel III appointed him Prime Minister.

1936 : Adolf Hitler and Mussolini announce their alliance: the Rome-Berlin Axis.

1944 : Roberto Rossellini makes Rome, Open City (Roma, citt aperta) released in 1945.

1944 : Joins Rome Allied troops.

1957 : Signing of the Treaty of Rome establishing the EEC.

1978 : Death in Rome by the Italian painter Giorgio de Chirico.

1985 : Attacks in Rome and Vienna against the company Israeli El Al - 19 killed - 115 injured.

See also

• Sack of Rome

• Ancient Rome portal
• Italy portal

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