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Chaldean Catholic Church

Chaldean Catholic Church
Union with Rome 1553 and 1830
Current primate Emmanuel III Delly Karim
Headquarters Baghdad, Iraq
Primary territory Iraq
Rite Eastern Syriac
Language (s) liturgical (s) Syriac
Estimated population 400,000 in Iraq and 3,000,000 in the World
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Seal of the Patriarchate of Babylon of the Chaldeans

The Chaldean Catholic Church, Chaldean Catholic Church or Chaldean Church of the East is one of the Eastern Catholic Churches. The head of the Church carries the title of Catholicos - Patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans, with residence in Baghdad in Iraq (the current holder: Emmanuel III Delly Karim since 3 December 2003 ).

Summary

/ / History
Main article: Church of Persia.

The Chaldean Catholic Church was born of a union with Rome for the return of some former leaders of the Apostolic Church of the East , itself the heir of the ancient church of Persia.

It uses the liturgical language of Syriac Aramaic derivative.

Currently, the whole Church, as all Iraqi Christians, saw severe persecution and violence against the Islamic militia that emerged after the invasion of Iraq. Organization

Territorial organization

Iraq

  • Metropolis of Baghdad
  • Metropolis of Kirkuk
  • Archeparchy Erbil
  • Archeparchy Basra
  • Archeparchy Mosul
  • Eparchy of Al Qush
  • Eparchy of Amadiyah
  • Eparchy Aqra
  • Eparchy of Sulaimaniya
  • Eparchy of Zakho

Iran

  • Metropolis of Tehran
  • Metropolis Urmia
  • Archeparchy of Ahwaz
  • Eparchy of Salmas

Rest of the Middle East

  • Archeparchy of Diarbekir
  • Eparchy of Aleppo
  • Eparchy of Beirut
  • Eparchy of Cairo
  • Patriarchal Vicariate of Jordan
  • Patriarchal territory of Jerusalem

Rest of world

  • Diocese of San Diego (USA)
  • Eparchy of Detroit (USA)
  • Eparchy of Oceania (Australia and New Zealand)
  • Patriarchal Vicariate France
  • Patriarchal Vicariate of Russia and the CIS

Relations with other Churches

The Church is a member of the Council of Churches of the Middle East.

Relations with other Churches of Syriac tradition

Since 1994 , the Chaldean Catholic Church has a series of ecumenical discussions with other Churches of Syriac tradition, initiated by the Pro Oriente Foundation, an organization dependent on the Catholic Diocese of Vienna in Austria. These discussions bring together representatives of churches and separated Catholics, Syriac Tradition (Western Church Syriac Orthodox , Syriac Catholic Church , Malankara Orthodox Church , Syro-Malankara Catholic Church , Maronite Church ) and East Syriac tradition ( Apostolic Assyrian Church of the East , Ancient Church of the East , Chaldean Catholic Church, Catholic Church Syro-Malabar ).

See also

Internal Links

External Links

Bibliography

  • Raymond Le Coz, History of the Eastern Church (Christians of Iraq, Iran and Turkey), Cerf, Paris , 1995 ( ISBN 2204051144 )
  • Herman Teule, The Assyrian-Chaldeans. Christians of Iraq, Iran and Turkey, Brepols (col. Son of Abraham), Turnhout , 2008 ( ISBN 9782503528250 )
  • Jean-Pierre Valognes Life and Death of the Christian Orient, Fayard, Paris , 1994 ( ISBN 2213030642 )
  • Joseph Yacoub, Babylon Christian Church geopolitics of Mesopotamia, Descle de Brouwer, Paris , 1996 ( ISBN 222003772X )

Filmography

The Eastern Catholic Churches
Alexandrian tradition / Abyssinian
Coptic Catholic Church Ethiopian Catholic Church
Syriac Tradition
Syriac Catholic Church Church Maronite Catholic Church Chaldean Catholic Church Syro-Malabar Catholic Church Syro-Malankara
Armenian tradition
Armenian Catholic Church
Byzantine tradition
Chur. gr.-Melkite Catholic EGL. gr.-Ukrainian Catholic EGL. gr.-Catholic Romanian EGL. gr.-Ruthenian Catholic EGL. Byzantine Catholic EGL. gr.-Catholic Slovak EGL. gr.-Catholic Czech EGL. gr.-Hungarian Catholic EGL. gr.-Bulgarian Catholic EGL. gr.-Croatian Catholic EGL. gr.-cath. Serbo-Montenegrin EGL. gr.-Catholic Macedonian EGL. gr.-Catholic Russian EGL. gr.-Belarusian Catholic EGL. gr.-Albanian Catholic EGL. gr. Italo-Albanian Catholic EGL. gr.-Catholic Hellenic Comm. gr.-Georgian Catholic
See also: two councils of churches - churches of three councils - councils of the seven churches

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